September 27, 2024 - Blog
The advancements in AI in the last few years have been exceptionally rapid. What once seemed like science fiction—autonomous vehicles, self-healing systems, and AI bots holding human-like conversations and making predictions—has become a part of our daily reality. Consumers’ rapid adoption of AI has sparked a surge of interest from investors, leading to a wave of new AI startups. The potential of AI to disrupt industries is no longer a prediction; it’s a tangible trend.
The advancements in AI in the last few years have been exceptionally rapid. What once seemed like science fiction—autonomous vehicles, self-healing systems, and AI bots holding human-like conversations and making predictions—has become a part of our daily reality. Consumers’ rapid adoption of AI has sparked a surge of interest from investors, leading to a wave of new AI startups. The potential of AI to disrupt industries is no longer a prediction; it’s a tangible trend.
A Google study reveals that a significant majority (74%) of organizations are already reaping the rewards of their investments in generative AI. This surge in adoption is mirrored by the AI software market, which is projected to reach a staggering $126 billion by 2025.
Investor confidence in AI startups has also reached new heights. A recent analysis indicates that these companies are attracting substantial investment, with an average revenue multiple of 17.8x. This impressive valuation reflects AI’s immense growth potential across various sectors.
The opportunities for entrepreneurs considering AI model development in 2024 are abundant. However, while the opportunities for AI startups are immense, the path to successful AI model development is far from straightforward. Challenges like identifying groundbreaking ideas, enhancing existing products, hiring exceptional talent without inflating costs, and attracting funding are just a few of the hurdles that AI startups must overcome.
This guide outlines the essential steps to build AI software, common challenges, and strategies for navigating the complex landscape of AI model development.
AI model development could be compared to navigating a maze with constantly shifting walls. New areas of development and new use cases emerging at a breakneck speed add to the complexity. Following a structured approach and painting a clear vision can enable streamlining the process and overcoming these complexities.
Below, we’ll explore the key steps to build AI software:
A successful business and, by extension, successful AI model development starts with solving a significant consumer problem. Whether it’s an issue you personally encounter or one you’re deeply familiar with, begin by clearly identifying the user’s problem. Understand how, when, and where they experience this issue, and design specific use cases to address it. Typically, your business challenges will fit into one of the following categories, and your AI use cases will be based on these.
Defining your business objectives early on will help you determine which AI models and data types are necessary, and how to source them.
This framework provides a reality check on the feasibility of AI startup ideas and enables founders to navigate common pitfalls.
Data is the lifeblood of any AI product. Your data’s quantity and quality directly influence your AI solution’s effectiveness. Data preparation is also one of the most time-intensive tasks among the steps to build AI software—a recent survey revealed that it can consume up to 22% of the total project time.
Data can be collected through various methods, including:
Collecting high-quality data is essential to maintaining integrity, ensuring consistency, and achieving accurate outcomes.
Once you’ve gathered reliable data, the next crucial step in AI model development is data cleaning and preparation.
This step could include data scrubbing, validation, dealing with outliers, and eliminating duplicate or irrelevant data, and more.
Data preparation is one of the most crucial steps to avoid inconsistencies and errors, significantly improving the accuracy of your AI model’s predictions and outcomes, increasing your chances of success.
Choosing the right AI model involves striking the right balance between the complexity of the task, the quality, quantity, and type of data, and the computational resources available to develop AI software. By carefully considering these factors, you can select a model that aligns with your project’s goals and constraints.
With all the essential components in place, it’s time to bring everything together by building, training, and deploying your AI model. This step requires deep expertise in relevant technologies. AI frameworks and libraries, such as PyTorch and TensorFlow, serve as crucial tools and guidelines for constructing and training your models.
These frameworks provide pre-built functions, algorithms, and structures that simplify complex tasks, allowing you to focus on fine-tuning your model to meet your specific needs. Whether designing a neural network or training a model with large datasets, these tools are indispensable for achieving accurate and efficient results.
After your AI models are built and deployed, the work doesn’t stop there—it’s just the beginning. Continuous iteration is important in maintaining and improving your AI model. This involves regularly gathering user feedback, retraining the model with new data, and fine-tuning its performance. Monitoring how your AI interacts with real-world data and making adjustments based on that feedback ensures the model remains effective and relevant over time.
Think of this as an ongoing cycle: deploy the model, observe how it performs, refine it based on insights, and then repeat the process. This approach helps keep your AI solution responsive to evolving user needs and environmental changes.
Now that we’ve learnt the steps to build AI software, let’s see what are some common challenges AI startups face.
Building an AI model from the ground up requires specialized skills and deep expertise in the niche to achieve desired results. Here are common challenges startups face during AI model development:
Data is the lifeblood of AI models. Every step in the data pipeline—from collection and cleansing to classification—requires meticulous attention to detail. If AI models are not trained on a comprehensive dataset that fully represents the intended use case, they may fail to provide accurate and relevant information to users.
Poor data quality and insufficient data can further impact AI model performance. This can lead to biases, inaccuracies, and a failure to capture real-world complexities. It is essential to prioritize data quality and quantity through all the steps to build AI software to ensure quality output.
One of the primary challenges in AI model development is the risk of overfitting or underfitting. Overfitting occurs when a model becomes overly specialized to the training data, leading to poor performance on new, unseen data. This can happen due to factors like training on overly specific datasets or providing excessive data. Conversely, underfitting happens when a model is too simple to capture the complexities of the real-world data it’s intended to handle. This can result from issues like insufficient data cleaning, using a simplistic model for a complex task, or other underlying problems.
Once the AI model has been developed and deployed, ongoing maintenance is required, which requires deep knowledge of how AI models are built. For instance, the black box concern is particularly challenging to resolve because the outputs of AI cannot be explained. Another challenge in the steps to build AI software is incorporating user feedback into the existing models, which requires tuning the model’s parameters to add new information without disrupting its original knowledge.
Working with talent who have specialized knowledge of building and maintaining AI models makes it easier to maintain them and ensure their long-term viability.
Given the fierce competition in this landscape, the demand for AI talent makes it harder than ever to attract and retain the right talent. This demand also escalates the cost of hiring experienced AI developers and partners. At Kovil.AI, we bridge this gap by connecting AI startups with specialized and pre-vetted talent and enabling them to reduce hiring costs by up to 40%.
Now that we’ve explored the steps to build AI software and discussed some of the challenges involved, let’s look at how AI models are being applied across various industries.
AI in healthcare is the most widely used case in AI model development. Here are use cases of AI in healthcare:
Finance is a highly-regulated industry, and leveraging AI in this sector takes the most amount of time and consideration. Any application of AI software in the finance industry requires compliance with the industry standards and legal requirements. Here are a few use cases of AI in finance:
While traditionally slow to embrace new technologies, AI is also making waves in the manufacturing industry, accelerating the digital adoption and disrupting the industry. Here are a few use cases of AI in manufacturing:
AI models equip organizations to protect themselves from ever-evolving threats. Here are examples of AI in cybersecurity:
AI model development in the logistics industry improves transparency, accelerates and streamlines the process, and leads to higher productivity and efficiency.
Personalization plays a key role in the tourism industry, and AI model development plays a pivotal role in enabling personalization at a large scale. Here are the use cases of AI in tourism:
Education sectors benefit largely from AI as it helps students and teachers stay abreast of the changing landscape and keep up with the current trends. Here are use cases of AI in education:
Developing groundbreaking AI is undoubtedly exciting, but neglecting its ethical implications can lead to significant consequences, including financial losses and damage to reputation. Responsible AI model development is crucial for ensuring its success and positive impact on society.
Developing AI software is a highly rewarding yet challenging endeavor. This blog outlines the essential to build AI software, but turning your vision into reality requires specialized skills and deep expertise. At Kovil.AI, we connect AI startups with top-tier AI developers and engineers, helping them reduce hiring costs by up to 40%. Here’s what makes us different:
Ready to build your own AI? Please schedule a call with us or contact us to discuss your project.